河北专升本历年英语考试阅读理解真题

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　　Section A (30 points)

　　Directions: There are 2 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by

　　some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices

　　marked A, B, C and D. You are required to choose the ONE that best fits into the

　　statement. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line

　　through the centre.

　　Passage 1

　　Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage

　　Whether in the home or in the workplace, social robots are going to become

　　a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring

　　technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal,

　　chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.

　　While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be

　　much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be

　　able to distinguish whether someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond

　　more appropriately to the users.

　　The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a

　　personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make

　　requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver

　　general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each

　　individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly

　　family member to take medicine or take family photos.

　　Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have

　　potential applications in everything from education to health care and are

　　already finding their way into some of these spaces.

　　Fellow Robot is one company bringing social robots to the market. The

　　company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help

　　the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the

　　store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for

　　different items based on what the customer is shopping for.

　　The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But

　　Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to

　　work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to

　　do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.

　　11. How are social robots different from household robots?

　　A. They can control their emotions.

　　B. They are more like humans.

　　C. They do the normal housework.

　　D. They respond to users more slowly.

　　12. What can a Jibo robot do according to Paragraph 3?

　　A. Communicate with you and perform operations.

　　B. Answer your questions and make requests.

　　C. Take your family pictures and deliver milk.

　　D. Obey your orders and remind you to take pills.

　　13. What can Oshbot work as?

　　A. A language teacher. B. A tour guide.

　　C. A shop assistant. D. A private nurse.

　　14. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will .

　　A. train employees B. be our workmates

　　C. improve technologies D. take the place of workers

　　15. What does the passage mainly present?

　　A. A new design idea of household robots.

　　B. Marketing strategies for social robots.

　　C. Information on household robots.

　　D. An introduction to social robots.

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